Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 867,251?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 8672517 x 12389311 x 7884149 x 1769977 x 11263539 x 1609
Negative: -1 x -867251-7 x -123893-11 x -78841-49 x -17699-77 x -11263-539 x -1609


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 867,251?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 867,251, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 867,251
-1 -867,251

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 867,251.

Example:
1 x 867,251 = 867,251
and
-1 x -867,251 = 867,251
Notice both answers equal 867,251

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 867,251 and divide it by 2:

867,251 ÷ 2 = 433,625.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 433,625.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 867,251
-1 -867,251

Now, we try dividing 867,251 by 3:

867,251 ÷ 3 = 289,083.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 289,083.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 867,251
-1 -867,251

Let's try dividing by 4:

867,251 ÷ 4 = 216,812.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 216,812.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 867,251
-1 867,251
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171149775391,60911,26317,69978,841123,893867,251
-1-7-11-49-77-539-1,609-11,263-17,699-78,841-123,893-867,251

More Examples

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