Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 867,391?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 8673917 x 12391317 x 5102337 x 23443119 x 7289197 x 4403259 x 3349629 x 1379
Negative: -1 x -867391-7 x -123913-17 x -51023-37 x -23443-119 x -7289-197 x -4403-259 x -3349-629 x -1379


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 867,391?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 867,391, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 867,391
-1 -867,391

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 867,391.

Example:
1 x 867,391 = 867,391
and
-1 x -867,391 = 867,391
Notice both answers equal 867,391

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 867,391 and divide it by 2:

867,391 ÷ 2 = 433,695.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 433,695.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 867,391
-1 -867,391

Now, we try dividing 867,391 by 3:

867,391 ÷ 3 = 289,130.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 289,130.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 867,391
-1 -867,391

Let's try dividing by 4:

867,391 ÷ 4 = 216,847.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 216,847.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 867,391
-1 867,391
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1717371191972596291,3793,3494,4037,28923,44351,023123,913867,391
-1-7-17-37-119-197-259-629-1,379-3,349-4,403-7,289-23,443-51,023-123,913-867,391

More Examples

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