Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 870,089?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 87008911 x 7909983 x 10483913 x 953
Negative: -1 x -870089-11 x -79099-83 x -10483-913 x -953


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 870,089?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 870,089, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 870,089
-1 -870,089

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 870,089.

Example:
1 x 870,089 = 870,089
and
-1 x -870,089 = 870,089
Notice both answers equal 870,089

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 870,089 and divide it by 2:

870,089 ÷ 2 = 435,044.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 435,044.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 870,089
-1 -870,089

Now, we try dividing 870,089 by 3:

870,089 ÷ 3 = 290,029.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 290,029.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 870,089
-1 -870,089

Let's try dividing by 4:

870,089 ÷ 4 = 217,522.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 217,522.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 870,089
-1 870,089
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1118391395310,48379,099870,089
-1-11-83-913-953-10,483-79,099-870,089

More Examples

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