Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 8,735,671?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 87356717 x 124795317 x 51386349 x 178279119 x 73409833 x 10487
Negative: -1 x -8735671-7 x -1247953-17 x -513863-49 x -178279-119 x -73409-833 x -10487


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 8,735,671?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 8,735,671, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 8,735,671
-1 -8,735,671

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 8,735,671.

Example:
1 x 8,735,671 = 8,735,671
and
-1 x -8,735,671 = 8,735,671
Notice both answers equal 8,735,671

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 8,735,671 and divide it by 2:

8,735,671 ÷ 2 = 4,367,835.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 4,367,835.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,735,671
-1 -8,735,671

Now, we try dividing 8,735,671 by 3:

8,735,671 ÷ 3 = 2,911,890.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 2,911,890.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,735,671
-1 -8,735,671

Let's try dividing by 4:

8,735,671 ÷ 4 = 2,183,917.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 2,183,917.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,735,671
-1 8,735,671
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

17174911983310,48773,409178,279513,8631,247,9538,735,671
-1-7-17-49-119-833-10,487-73,409-178,279-513,863-1,247,953-8,735,671

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