Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 87,366,829?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 8736682911 x 7942439653 x 1337937183 x 12163
Negative: -1 x -87366829-11 x -7942439-653 x -133793-7183 x -12163


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 87,366,829?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 87,366,829, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 87,366,829
-1 -87,366,829

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 87,366,829.

Example:
1 x 87,366,829 = 87,366,829
and
-1 x -87,366,829 = 87,366,829
Notice both answers equal 87,366,829

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 87,366,829 and divide it by 2:

87,366,829 ÷ 2 = 43,683,414.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 43,683,414.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 87,366,829
-1 -87,366,829

Now, we try dividing 87,366,829 by 3:

87,366,829 ÷ 3 = 29,122,276.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 29,122,276.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 87,366,829
-1 -87,366,829

Let's try dividing by 4:

87,366,829 ÷ 4 = 21,841,707.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 21,841,707.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 87,366,829
-1 87,366,829
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1116537,18312,163133,7937,942,43987,366,829
-1-11-653-7,183-12,163-133,793-7,942,439-87,366,829

More Examples

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