Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 8,816,021?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 8816021157 x 56153233 x 37837241 x 36581
Negative: -1 x -8816021-157 x -56153-233 x -37837-241 x -36581


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 8,816,021?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 8,816,021, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 8,816,021
-1 -8,816,021

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 8,816,021.

Example:
1 x 8,816,021 = 8,816,021
and
-1 x -8,816,021 = 8,816,021
Notice both answers equal 8,816,021

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 8,816,021 and divide it by 2:

8,816,021 ÷ 2 = 4,408,010.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 4,408,010.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,816,021
-1 -8,816,021

Now, we try dividing 8,816,021 by 3:

8,816,021 ÷ 3 = 2,938,673.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 2,938,673.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,816,021
-1 -8,816,021

Let's try dividing by 4:

8,816,021 ÷ 4 = 2,204,005.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 2,204,005.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,816,021
-1 8,816,021
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

115723324136,58137,83756,1538,816,021
-1-157-233-241-36,581-37,837-56,153-8,816,021

More Examples

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