Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 883,421?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 8834217 x 12620311 x 8031149 x 1802977 x 11473121 x 7301149 x 5929539 x 1639847 x 1043
Negative: -1 x -883421-7 x -126203-11 x -80311-49 x -18029-77 x -11473-121 x -7301-149 x -5929-539 x -1639-847 x -1043


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 883,421?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 883,421, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 883,421
-1 -883,421

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 883,421.

Example:
1 x 883,421 = 883,421
and
-1 x -883,421 = 883,421
Notice both answers equal 883,421

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 883,421 and divide it by 2:

883,421 ÷ 2 = 441,710.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 441,710.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 883,421
-1 -883,421

Now, we try dividing 883,421 by 3:

883,421 ÷ 3 = 294,473.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 294,473.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 883,421
-1 -883,421

Let's try dividing by 4:

883,421 ÷ 4 = 220,855.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 220,855.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 883,421
-1 883,421
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

171149771211495398471,0431,6395,9297,30111,47318,02980,311126,203883,421
-1-7-11-49-77-121-149-539-847-1,043-1,639-5,929-7,301-11,473-18,029-80,311-126,203-883,421

More Examples

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