Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 8,935,421?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 893542111 x 81231117 x 52561371 x 125851187 x 47783673 x 13277781 x 114411207 x 7403
Negative: -1 x -8935421-11 x -812311-17 x -525613-71 x -125851-187 x -47783-673 x -13277-781 x -11441-1207 x -7403


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 8,935,421?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 8,935,421, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 8,935,421
-1 -8,935,421

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 8,935,421.

Example:
1 x 8,935,421 = 8,935,421
and
-1 x -8,935,421 = 8,935,421
Notice both answers equal 8,935,421

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 8,935,421 and divide it by 2:

8,935,421 ÷ 2 = 4,467,710.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 4,467,710.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,935,421
-1 -8,935,421

Now, we try dividing 8,935,421 by 3:

8,935,421 ÷ 3 = 2,978,473.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 2,978,473.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,935,421
-1 -8,935,421

Let's try dividing by 4:

8,935,421 ÷ 4 = 2,233,855.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 2,233,855.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,935,421
-1 8,935,421
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

11117711876737811,2077,40311,44113,27747,783125,851525,613812,3118,935,421
-1-11-17-71-187-673-781-1,207-7,403-11,441-13,277-47,783-125,851-525,613-812,311-8,935,421

More Examples

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