Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 8,946,271?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 8946271103 x 86857
Negative: -1 x -8946271-103 x -86857


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 8,946,271?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 8,946,271, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 8,946,271
-1 -8,946,271

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 8,946,271.

Example:
1 x 8,946,271 = 8,946,271
and
-1 x -8,946,271 = 8,946,271
Notice both answers equal 8,946,271

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 8,946,271 and divide it by 2:

8,946,271 ÷ 2 = 4,473,135.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 4,473,135.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,946,271
-1 -8,946,271

Now, we try dividing 8,946,271 by 3:

8,946,271 ÷ 3 = 2,982,090.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 2,982,090.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,946,271
-1 -8,946,271

Let's try dividing by 4:

8,946,271 ÷ 4 = 2,236,567.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 2,236,567.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 8,946,271
-1 8,946,271
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

110386,8578,946,271
-1-103-86,857-8,946,271

More Examples

Here are some more numbers to try:

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 8,946,271:


Ask a Question