Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 89,609?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 8960913 x 689361 x 1469113 x 793
Negative: -1 x -89609-13 x -6893-61 x -1469-113 x -793


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 89,609?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 89,609, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 89,609
-1 -89,609

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 89,609.

Example:
1 x 89,609 = 89,609
and
-1 x -89,609 = 89,609
Notice both answers equal 89,609

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 89,609 and divide it by 2:

89,609 ÷ 2 = 44,804.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 44,804.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 89,609
-1 -89,609

Now, we try dividing 89,609 by 3:

89,609 ÷ 3 = 29,869.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 29,869.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 89,609
-1 -89,609

Let's try dividing by 4:

89,609 ÷ 4 = 22,402.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 22,402.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 89,609
-1 89,609
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

113611137931,4696,89389,609
-1-13-61-113-793-1,469-6,893-89,609

More Examples

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