Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 909,509?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 90950931 x 29339
Negative: -1 x -909509-31 x -29339


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 909,509?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 909,509, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 909,509
-1 -909,509

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 909,509.

Example:
1 x 909,509 = 909,509
and
-1 x -909,509 = 909,509
Notice both answers equal 909,509

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 909,509 and divide it by 2:

909,509 ÷ 2 = 454,754.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 454,754.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 909,509
-1 -909,509

Now, we try dividing 909,509 by 3:

909,509 ÷ 3 = 303,169.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 303,169.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 909,509
-1 -909,509

Let's try dividing by 4:

909,509 ÷ 4 = 227,377.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 227,377.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 909,509
-1 909,509
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

13129,339909,509
-1-31-29,339-909,509

More Examples

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