Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 921,103?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 92110331 x 2971343 x 21421691 x 1333
Negative: -1 x -921103-31 x -29713-43 x -21421-691 x -1333


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 921,103?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 921,103, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 921,103
-1 -921,103

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 921,103.

Example:
1 x 921,103 = 921,103
and
-1 x -921,103 = 921,103
Notice both answers equal 921,103

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 921,103 and divide it by 2:

921,103 ÷ 2 = 460,551.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 460,551.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 921,103
-1 -921,103

Now, we try dividing 921,103 by 3:

921,103 ÷ 3 = 307,034.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 307,034.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 921,103
-1 -921,103

Let's try dividing by 4:

921,103 ÷ 4 = 230,275.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 230,275.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 921,103
-1 921,103
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

131436911,33321,42129,713921,103
-1-31-43-691-1,333-21,421-29,713-921,103

More Examples

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