Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 940,309?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 94030923 x 40883
Negative: -1 x -940309-23 x -40883


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 940,309?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 940,309, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 940,309
-1 -940,309

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 940,309.

Example:
1 x 940,309 = 940,309
and
-1 x -940,309 = 940,309
Notice both answers equal 940,309

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 940,309 and divide it by 2:

940,309 ÷ 2 = 470,154.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 470,154.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 940,309
-1 -940,309

Now, we try dividing 940,309 by 3:

940,309 ÷ 3 = 313,436.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 313,436.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 940,309
-1 -940,309

Let's try dividing by 4:

940,309 ÷ 4 = 235,077.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 235,077.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 940,309
-1 940,309
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12340,883940,309
-1-23-40,883-940,309

More Examples

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