Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 9,421,345?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 94213455 x 188426971 x 132695355 x 26539
Negative: -1 x -9421345-5 x -1884269-71 x -132695-355 x -26539


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 9,421,345?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 9,421,345, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 9,421,345
-1 -9,421,345

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 9,421,345.

Example:
1 x 9,421,345 = 9,421,345
and
-1 x -9,421,345 = 9,421,345
Notice both answers equal 9,421,345

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 9,421,345 and divide it by 2:

9,421,345 ÷ 2 = 4,710,672.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 4,710,672.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 9,421,345
-1 -9,421,345

Now, we try dividing 9,421,345 by 3:

9,421,345 ÷ 3 = 3,140,448.3333

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 3,140,448.3333 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 9,421,345
-1 -9,421,345

Let's try dividing by 4:

9,421,345 ÷ 4 = 2,355,336.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 2,355,336.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 9,421,345
-1 9,421,345
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

157135526,539132,6951,884,2699,421,345
-1-5-71-355-26,539-132,695-1,884,269-9,421,345

More Examples

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