Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 9,643,109?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 96431097 x 137758729 x 33252167 x 143927203 x 47503469 x 20561709 x 136011943 x 4963
Negative: -1 x -9643109-7 x -1377587-29 x -332521-67 x -143927-203 x -47503-469 x -20561-709 x -13601-1943 x -4963


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 9,643,109?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 9,643,109, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 9,643,109
-1 -9,643,109

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 9,643,109.

Example:
1 x 9,643,109 = 9,643,109
and
-1 x -9,643,109 = 9,643,109
Notice both answers equal 9,643,109

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 9,643,109 and divide it by 2:

9,643,109 ÷ 2 = 4,821,554.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 4,821,554.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 9,643,109
-1 -9,643,109

Now, we try dividing 9,643,109 by 3:

9,643,109 ÷ 3 = 3,214,369.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 3,214,369.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 9,643,109
-1 -9,643,109

Let's try dividing by 4:

9,643,109 ÷ 4 = 2,410,777.25

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 2,410,777.25 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 9,643,109
-1 9,643,109
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

1729672034697091,9434,96313,60120,56147,503143,927332,5211,377,5879,643,109
-1-7-29-67-203-469-709-1,943-4,963-13,601-20,561-47,503-143,927-332,521-1,377,587-9,643,109

More Examples

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