Q: What are the factor combinations of the number 98,687?

 A:
Positive:   1 x 9868729 x 340341 x 240783 x 1189
Negative: -1 x -98687-29 x -3403-41 x -2407-83 x -1189


How do I find the factor combinations of the number 98,687?

Unfortunately, there's not simple formula to identifying all of the factors of a number and it can be a tedious process when trying to identify the divisors of larger numbers. To find the factor combinations of the number 98,687, it is easier to work with a table - it's called factoring from the outside in.

Outside in Factoring

We start by creating a table and writing 1 on the left side and then the number we're trying to find the factors for on the right side in a table. Then, below that, write the numbers as a negative as well.

1 98,687
-1 -98,687

Why are the negative numbers included?

When you multiply two negative numbers together, you get a positive number. That means both the positive and negative numbers are factors of 98,687.

Example:
1 x 98,687 = 98,687
and
-1 x -98,687 = 98,687
Notice both answers equal 98,687

With that explanation out of the way, let's continue. Next, we take the number 98,687 and divide it by 2:

98,687 ÷ 2 = 49,343.5

If the quotient is a whole number, then 2 and 49,343.5 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 98,687
-1 -98,687

Now, we try dividing 98,687 by 3:

98,687 ÷ 3 = 32,895.6667

If the quotient is a whole number, then 3 and 32,895.6667 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 98,687
-1 -98,687

Let's try dividing by 4:

98,687 ÷ 4 = 24,671.75

If the quotient is a whole number, then 4 and 24,671.75 are factors. In this case, the quotient is not a whole number. Don't write anything down and try the next divisor.

Here is what our table should look like at this step:

1 98,687
-1 98,687
Keep dividing by the next highest number until you cannot divide anymore.

If you did it right, you will end up with this table:

12941831,1892,4073,40398,687
-1-29-41-83-1,189-2,407-3,403-98,687

More Examples

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