Q: What are the prime factors of the number 111,872?

 A: 2, 19, 23

Why are those the prime factors of the number 111,872?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 111,872

111,872
Factor Arrows
255,936
Factor Arrows
227,968
Factor Arrows
213,984
Factor Arrows
26,992
Factor Arrows
23,496
Factor Arrows
21,748
Factor Arrows
2874
Factor Arrows
2437
Factor Arrows
1923

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 19, 23

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 19 x 23 = 111,872

This can also be written as 28 x 191 x 231 = 111,872

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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