Q: What are the prime factors of the number 112?

 A: 2, 7

Why are those the prime factors of the number 112?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 112

112
Factor Arrows
256
Factor Arrows
228
Factor Arrows
214
Factor Arrows
27

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 7

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 7 = 112

This can also be written as 24 x 71 = 112

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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