Q: What are the prime factors of the number 123,100,000?

 A: 2, 5, 1231

Why are those the prime factors of the number 123,100,000?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 123,100,000

123,100,000
Factor Arrows
261,550,000
Factor Arrows
230,775,000
Factor Arrows
215,387,500
Factor Arrows
27,693,750
Factor Arrows
23,846,875
Factor Arrows
5769,375
Factor Arrows
5153,875
Factor Arrows
530,775
Factor Arrows
56,155
Factor Arrows
51,231

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 5, 1231

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 1,231 = 123,100,000

This can also be written as 25 x 55 x 1,2311 = 123,100,000

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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