Q: What are the prime factors of the number 123,361,648?

 A: 2, 31, 71, 113

Why are those the prime factors of the number 123,361,648?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 123,361,648

123,361,648
Factor Arrows
261,680,824
Factor Arrows
230,840,412
Factor Arrows
215,420,206
Factor Arrows
27,710,103
Factor Arrows
31248,713
Factor Arrows
318,023
Factor Arrows
71113

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 31, 71, 113

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 31 x 31 x 71 x 113 = 123,361,648

This can also be written as 24 x 312 x 711 x 1131 = 123,361,648

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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