Q: What are the prime factors of the number 12,433,542?

 A: 2, 3, 11, 31, 59, 103

Why are those the prime factors of the number 12,433,542?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 12,433,542

12,433,542
Factor Arrows
26,216,771
Factor Arrows
32,072,257
Factor Arrows
11188,387
Factor Arrows
316,077
Factor Arrows
59103

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 11, 31, 59, 103

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 3 x 11 x 31 x 59 x 103 = 12,433,542

This can also be written as 21 x 31 x 111 x 311 x 591 x 1031 = 12,433,542

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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