Q: What are the prime factors of the number 129,972?

 A: 2, 3, 10831

Why are those the prime factors of the number 129,972?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 129,972

129,972
Factor Arrows
264,986
Factor Arrows
232,493
Factor Arrows
310,831

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 10831

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 3 x 10,831 = 129,972

This can also be written as 22 x 31 x 10,8311 = 129,972

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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