Q: What are the prime factors of the number 131,231,421?

 A: 3, 101, 5347

Why are those the prime factors of the number 131,231,421?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 131,231,421

131,231,421
Factor Arrows
343,743,807
Factor Arrows
314,581,269
Factor Arrows
34,860,423
Factor Arrows
31,620,141
Factor Arrows
3540,047
Factor Arrows
1015,347

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

3, 101, 5347

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 101 x 5,347 = 131,231,421

This can also be written as 35 x 1011 x 5,3471 = 131,231,421

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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