Q: What are the prime factors of the number 138,312?

 A: 2, 3, 17, 113

Why are those the prime factors of the number 138,312?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 138,312

138,312
Factor Arrows
269,156
Factor Arrows
234,578
Factor Arrows
217,289
Factor Arrows
35,763
Factor Arrows
31,921
Factor Arrows
17113

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 17, 113

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 17 x 113 = 138,312

This can also be written as 23 x 32 x 171 x 1131 = 138,312

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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