Q: What are the prime factors of the number 138,672?

 A: 2, 3, 107

Why are those the prime factors of the number 138,672?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 138,672

138,672
Factor Arrows
269,336
Factor Arrows
234,668
Factor Arrows
217,334
Factor Arrows
28,667
Factor Arrows
32,889
Factor Arrows
3963
Factor Arrows
3321
Factor Arrows
3107

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 107

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 107 = 138,672

This can also be written as 24 x 34 x 1071 = 138,672

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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