Q: What are the prime factors of the number 142,140?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 23, 103

Why are those the prime factors of the number 142,140?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 142,140

142,140
Factor Arrows
271,070
Factor Arrows
235,535
Factor Arrows
311,845
Factor Arrows
52,369
Factor Arrows
23103

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 23, 103

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 23 x 103 = 142,140

This can also be written as 22 x 31 x 51 x 231 x 1031 = 142,140

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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