Q: What are the prime factors of the number 147,840?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11

Why are those the prime factors of the number 147,840?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 147,840

147,840
Factor Arrows
273,920
Factor Arrows
236,960
Factor Arrows
218,480
Factor Arrows
29,240
Factor Arrows
24,620
Factor Arrows
22,310
Factor Arrows
21,155
Factor Arrows
3385
Factor Arrows
577
Factor Arrows
711

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 7, 11

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 7 x 11 = 147,840

This can also be written as 27 x 31 x 51 x 71 x 111 = 147,840

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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