Q: What are the prime factors of the number 158,472?

 A: 2, 3, 31, 71

Why are those the prime factors of the number 158,472?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 158,472

158,472
Factor Arrows
279,236
Factor Arrows
239,618
Factor Arrows
219,809
Factor Arrows
36,603
Factor Arrows
32,201
Factor Arrows
3171

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 31, 71

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 31 x 71 = 158,472

This can also be written as 23 x 32 x 311 x 711 = 158,472

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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