Q: What are the prime factors of the number 165,840?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 691

Why are those the prime factors of the number 165,840?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 165,840

165,840
Factor Arrows
282,920
Factor Arrows
241,460
Factor Arrows
220,730
Factor Arrows
210,365
Factor Arrows
33,455
Factor Arrows
5691

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 691

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 691 = 165,840

This can also be written as 24 x 31 x 51 x 6911 = 165,840

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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