Q: What are the prime factors of the number 189,720?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 17, 31

Why are those the prime factors of the number 189,720?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 189,720

189,720
Factor Arrows
294,860
Factor Arrows
247,430
Factor Arrows
223,715
Factor Arrows
37,905
Factor Arrows
32,635
Factor Arrows
5527
Factor Arrows
1731

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 17, 31

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 17 x 31 = 189,720

This can also be written as 23 x 32 x 51 x 171 x 311 = 189,720

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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