Q: What are the prime factors of the number 20,873,540?

 A: 2, 5, 31, 131, 257

Why are those the prime factors of the number 20,873,540?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 20,873,540

20,873,540
Factor Arrows
210,436,770
Factor Arrows
25,218,385
Factor Arrows
51,043,677
Factor Arrows
3133,667
Factor Arrows
131257

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 5, 31, 131, 257

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 5 x 31 x 131 x 257 = 20,873,540

This can also be written as 22 x 51 x 311 x 1311 x 2571 = 20,873,540

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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