Q: What are the prime factors of the number 21,023,232?

 A: 2, 3, 13687

Why are those the prime factors of the number 21,023,232?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 21,023,232

21,023,232
Factor Arrows
210,511,616
Factor Arrows
25,255,808
Factor Arrows
22,627,904
Factor Arrows
21,313,952
Factor Arrows
2656,976
Factor Arrows
2328,488
Factor Arrows
2164,244
Factor Arrows
282,122
Factor Arrows
241,061
Factor Arrows
313,687

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 13687

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 13,687 = 21,023,232

This can also be written as 29 x 31 x 13,6871 = 21,023,232

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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