Q: What are the prime factors of the number 21,168,864?

 A: 2, 3, 8167

Why are those the prime factors of the number 21,168,864?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 21,168,864

21,168,864
Factor Arrows
210,584,432
Factor Arrows
25,292,216
Factor Arrows
22,646,108
Factor Arrows
21,323,054
Factor Arrows
2661,527
Factor Arrows
3220,509
Factor Arrows
373,503
Factor Arrows
324,501
Factor Arrows
38,167

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 8167

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 8,167 = 21,168,864

This can also be written as 25 x 34 x 8,1671 = 21,168,864

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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