Q: What are the prime factors of the number 21,340,160?

 A: 2, 5, 521

Why are those the prime factors of the number 21,340,160?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 21,340,160

21,340,160
Factor Arrows
210,670,080
Factor Arrows
25,335,040
Factor Arrows
22,667,520
Factor Arrows
21,333,760
Factor Arrows
2666,880
Factor Arrows
2333,440
Factor Arrows
2166,720
Factor Arrows
283,360
Factor Arrows
241,680
Factor Arrows
220,840
Factor Arrows
210,420
Factor Arrows
25,210
Factor Arrows
22,605
Factor Arrows
5521

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 5, 521

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 5 x 521 = 21,340,160

This can also be written as 213 x 51 x 5211 = 21,340,160

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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