Q: What are the prime factors of the number 21,501,456?

 A: 2, 3, 103, 4349

Why are those the prime factors of the number 21,501,456?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 21,501,456

21,501,456
Factor Arrows
210,750,728
Factor Arrows
25,375,364
Factor Arrows
22,687,682
Factor Arrows
21,343,841
Factor Arrows
3447,947
Factor Arrows
1034,349

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 103, 4349

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 103 x 4,349 = 21,501,456

This can also be written as 24 x 31 x 1031 x 4,3491 = 21,501,456

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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