Q: What are the prime factors of the number 21,540,051?

 A: 3, 13, 71, 2593

Why are those the prime factors of the number 21,540,051?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 21,540,051

21,540,051
Factor Arrows
37,180,017
Factor Arrows
32,393,339
Factor Arrows
13184,103
Factor Arrows
712,593

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

3, 13, 71, 2593

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 3 x 3 x 13 x 71 x 2,593 = 21,540,051

This can also be written as 32 x 131 x 711 x 2,5931 = 21,540,051

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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