Q: What are the prime factors of the number 21,543,036?

 A: 2, 3, 19, 4973

Why are those the prime factors of the number 21,543,036?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 21,543,036

21,543,036
Factor Arrows
210,771,518
Factor Arrows
25,385,759
Factor Arrows
31,795,253
Factor Arrows
1994,487
Factor Arrows
194,973

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 19, 4973

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 3 x 19 x 19 x 4,973 = 21,543,036

This can also be written as 22 x 31 x 192 x 4,9731 = 21,543,036

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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