Q: What are the prime factors of the number 219,840?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 229

Why are those the prime factors of the number 219,840?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 219,840

219,840
Factor Arrows
2109,920
Factor Arrows
254,960
Factor Arrows
227,480
Factor Arrows
213,740
Factor Arrows
26,870
Factor Arrows
23,435
Factor Arrows
31,145
Factor Arrows
5229

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 229

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 229 = 219,840

This can also be written as 26 x 31 x 51 x 2291 = 219,840

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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