Q: What are the prime factors of the number 231,042,438?

 A: 2, 3, 11, 739, 1579

Why are those the prime factors of the number 231,042,438?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 231,042,438

231,042,438
Factor Arrows
2115,521,219
Factor Arrows
338,507,073
Factor Arrows
312,835,691
Factor Arrows
111,166,881
Factor Arrows
7391,579

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 11, 739, 1579

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 3 x 3 x 11 x 739 x 1,579 = 231,042,438

This can also be written as 21 x 32 x 111 x 7391 x 1,5791 = 231,042,438

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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