Q: What are the prime factors of the number 243,103,320?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 37, 18251

Why are those the prime factors of the number 243,103,320?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 243,103,320

243,103,320
Factor Arrows
2121,551,660
Factor Arrows
260,775,830
Factor Arrows
230,387,915
Factor Arrows
310,129,305
Factor Arrows
33,376,435
Factor Arrows
5675,287
Factor Arrows
3718,251

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 37, 18251

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 37 x 18,251 = 243,103,320

This can also be written as 23 x 32 x 51 x 371 x 18,2511 = 243,103,320

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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