Q: What are the prime factors of the number 261,401,640?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 103, 21149

Why are those the prime factors of the number 261,401,640?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 261,401,640

261,401,640
Factor Arrows
2130,700,820
Factor Arrows
265,350,410
Factor Arrows
232,675,205
Factor Arrows
310,891,735
Factor Arrows
52,178,347
Factor Arrows
10321,149

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 103, 21149

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 103 x 21,149 = 261,401,640

This can also be written as 23 x 31 x 51 x 1031 x 21,1491 = 261,401,640

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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