Q: What are the prime factors of the number 31,042,440?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 11, 13, 67

Why are those the prime factors of the number 31,042,440?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 31,042,440

31,042,440
Factor Arrows
215,521,220
Factor Arrows
27,760,610
Factor Arrows
23,880,305
Factor Arrows
31,293,435
Factor Arrows
3431,145
Factor Arrows
3143,715
Factor Arrows
347,905
Factor Arrows
59,581
Factor Arrows
11871
Factor Arrows
1367

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 11, 13, 67

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 11 x 13 x 67 = 31,042,440

This can also be written as 23 x 34 x 51 x 111 x 131 x 671 = 31,042,440

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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