Q: What are the prime factors of the number 311,872?

 A: 2, 11, 443

Why are those the prime factors of the number 311,872?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 311,872

311,872
Factor Arrows
2155,936
Factor Arrows
277,968
Factor Arrows
238,984
Factor Arrows
219,492
Factor Arrows
29,746
Factor Arrows
24,873
Factor Arrows
11443

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 11, 443

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 11 x 443 = 311,872

This can also be written as 26 x 111 x 4431 = 311,872

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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