Q: What are the prime factors of the number 312,543,540?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 19, 91387

Why are those the prime factors of the number 312,543,540?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 312,543,540

312,543,540
Factor Arrows
2156,271,770
Factor Arrows
278,135,885
Factor Arrows
326,045,295
Factor Arrows
38,681,765
Factor Arrows
51,736,353
Factor Arrows
1991,387

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 19, 91387

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 19 x 91,387 = 312,543,540

This can also be written as 22 x 32 x 51 x 191 x 91,3871 = 312,543,540

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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