Q: What are the prime factors of the number 31,312,128?

 A: 2, 3, 40771

Why are those the prime factors of the number 31,312,128?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 31,312,128

31,312,128
Factor Arrows
215,656,064
Factor Arrows
27,828,032
Factor Arrows
23,914,016
Factor Arrows
21,957,008
Factor Arrows
2978,504
Factor Arrows
2489,252
Factor Arrows
2244,626
Factor Arrows
2122,313
Factor Arrows
340,771

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 40771

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 40,771 = 31,312,128

This can also be written as 28 x 31 x 40,7711 = 31,312,128

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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