Q: What are the prime factors of the number 331,312,320?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 17, 67, 101

Why are those the prime factors of the number 331,312,320?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 331,312,320

331,312,320
Factor Arrows
2165,656,160
Factor Arrows
282,828,080
Factor Arrows
241,414,040
Factor Arrows
220,707,020
Factor Arrows
210,353,510
Factor Arrows
25,176,755
Factor Arrows
31,725,585
Factor Arrows
3575,195
Factor Arrows
5115,039
Factor Arrows
176,767
Factor Arrows
67101

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 17, 67, 101

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 17 x 67 x 101 = 331,312,320

This can also be written as 26 x 32 x 51 x 171 x 671 x 1011 = 331,312,320

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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