Q: What are the prime factors of the number 331,540,000?

 A: 2, 5, 11, 137

Why are those the prime factors of the number 331,540,000?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 331,540,000

331,540,000
Factor Arrows
2165,770,000
Factor Arrows
282,885,000
Factor Arrows
241,442,500
Factor Arrows
220,721,250
Factor Arrows
210,360,625
Factor Arrows
52,072,125
Factor Arrows
5414,425
Factor Arrows
582,885
Factor Arrows
516,577
Factor Arrows
111,507
Factor Arrows
11137

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 5, 11, 137

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 5 x 11 x 11 x 137 = 331,540,000

This can also be written as 25 x 54 x 112 x 1371 = 331,540,000

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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