Q: What are the prime factors of the number 3,420,312?

 A: 2, 3, 7, 20359

Why are those the prime factors of the number 3,420,312?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 3,420,312

3,420,312
Factor Arrows
21,710,156
Factor Arrows
2855,078
Factor Arrows
2427,539
Factor Arrows
3142,513
Factor Arrows
720,359

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 7, 20359

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 7 x 20,359 = 3,420,312

This can also be written as 23 x 31 x 71 x 20,3591 = 3,420,312

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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