Q: What are the prime factors of the number 345,731,220?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 19, 31, 1087

Why are those the prime factors of the number 345,731,220?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 345,731,220

345,731,220
Factor Arrows
2172,865,610
Factor Arrows
286,432,805
Factor Arrows
328,810,935
Factor Arrows
39,603,645
Factor Arrows
33,201,215
Factor Arrows
5640,243
Factor Arrows
1933,697
Factor Arrows
311,087

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 19, 31, 1087

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 19 x 31 x 1,087 = 345,731,220

This can also be written as 22 x 33 x 51 x 191 x 311 x 1,0871 = 345,731,220

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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