Q: What are the prime factors of the number 399,249?

 A: 3, 31, 53

Why are those the prime factors of the number 399,249?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 399,249

399,249
Factor Arrows
3133,083
Factor Arrows
344,361
Factor Arrows
314,787
Factor Arrows
34,929
Factor Arrows
31,643
Factor Arrows
3153

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

3, 31, 53

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 31 x 53 = 399,249

This can also be written as 35 x 311 x 531 = 399,249

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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